我的语言学习秘诀大公开——哈利·波特学习法详解

My Language Secrets Revealed - The Harry Potter Method Explained · Vendée

介绍哈利波特语言学习法,通过熟悉故事、适当难度、广泛认知、长久价值和兴趣点来提升语言能力,适合练习阅读和词汇。

字幕节选(英语 · 中文)

  1. Hello everybody, welcome to my channel, my

    大家好,欢迎来到我的频道!

  2. name is Willy and today I'm going to talk to you all about my favorite and most successful approach to learning languages,

    我叫威利,今天我想和大家分享我最喜欢、也是最有效的学习语言的方法。

  3. the Harry Potter method.

    哈利·波特式的方法”。

  4. So my brother introduced me to this approach and it has helped me immensely in my language learning journey.

    我的哥哥向我介绍了这种方法,它在我的语言学习过程中给了我极大的帮助。

  5. Guys, I cannot recommend this approach enough to anyone who is looking to familiarize themselves with a new language.

    各位,对于任何想要学习一门新语言的人来说,我强烈推荐这种方法。

  6. It rules and here's why.

    它拥有统治权,原因如下:

  7. As language youtuber Ali Richards explains, reading

    正如语言类油管博主阿里·理查兹所解释的那样,阅读……

  8. stories is one of the best ways

    故事”(stories)确实是最好的表达方式之一。

  9. to familiarize yourself with a new language and you can go about picking something to read using the Harry Potter method,

    为了熟悉一门新语言,你可以采用“哈利·波特法”来选择阅读材料。

  10. which consists of choosing something that you are one, already familiar with in your own language.

    具体来说,就是选择某个你已经熟悉的内容,并用你自己的语言来表达它。

  11. Two, something that is not too hard on the level of Dickens,

    第二点:内容不应过于复杂(难度不应超过狄更斯作品的水平)。

  12. but at the same time, something that is not too easy on the level of baby books.

    但与此同时,这本书在内容难度上确实有些超出普通婴儿读物的范畴(即难度相对较高)。

  13. Three, something that is well known and popular in your own language, where it's easy to find a translation of it,

    第三点:某种在你自己的语言中广为人知且非常流行的东西——这类东西很容易找到相应的翻译版本。

  14. four, something that has longevity, so that you can get a lot out of it over a long period of time.

    第四,这种东西应该具有持久性(即能够长期使用),这样你才能在很长的一段时间内从中获得很多收益。

  15. And most importantly, number five, something that you like, something that you enjoy.

    最重要的是,第五点:选择你喜欢、你乐在其中的事情。

  16. This is not school.

    这里又不是学校。

  17. You don't have to read something that you don't like.

    你没有必要去阅读那些你不喜欢的东西。

  18. Now for me, and a lot of other English speakers, Harry Potter is perfect because it checks all five boxes.

    对我来说,以及很多其他说英语的人来说,《哈利·波特》堪称完美的作品——因为它完全符合所有五个标准(或要求)。

  19. It is something that I'm already familiar with.

    这是我早已熟悉的事情。

  20. I know the plot of Harry Potter.

    我知道《哈利·波特》的故事情节。

  21. I know the characters.

    我认识这些角色。

  22. I know what happens in it.

    我知道里面发生了什么。

  23. I know who's doing what, when, how, why, everything.

    我知道谁在做什么、什么时候做、怎么做、为什么这么做,所有的一切。

  24. So when I read it, translate it into another language, my head just subconsciously fills into the gaps of the grammar,

    所以当我阅读这段文字并将其翻译成另一种语言时,我的大脑会下意识地填补其中的语法漏洞。

  25. syntax, and vocab of the other language.

    另一种语言的语法、句法结构以及词汇表。

  26. So take this example excerpt from the Portuguese translation.

    以下是从葡萄牙语译本中摘录的一个例子:

  27. Now, olivaras is simply the Portuguese adaptation of the name Oliveander.

    现在,“Olivarás”实际上只是“Oliveander”这个名称的葡萄牙语版本而已。

  28. Let's say you're not entirely sure what verbarina means.

    假设你不太清楚“verbarina”这个词的含义……

  29. But luckily, this is something you're familiar with.

    不过幸运的是,这是你比较熟悉的内容。

  30. You know they're in Diagon Alley.

    你知道他们现在在对角巷(Diagon Alley)里。

  31. You know they're shopping for things.

    你知道他们正在购买一些东西。

  32. Now, who was Mr. Oliveander, and what did he sell?

    那么,奥利维安德先生到底是谁?他又卖些什么呢?

  33. Oh, that's right.

    哦,对了。

  34. He was the wand seller.

    他是那个出售魔杖的人。

  35. So I assume that vardina means wand.

    那么我推测,“vardina”这个词的意思应该是“魔杖”。

  36. And throughout the book, your brain will just gradually fill in the gaps for a lot of these things.

    在整本书的阅读过程中,你的大脑会逐渐填补其中许多内容的空白(即理解这些内容的具体细节)。

  37. Next, Harry Potter, even in the original English, is nothing particularly hard to read.

    接下来,即便是原版英文版的《哈利·波特》,也并不难阅读。

  38. The complexity of the grammar, syntax, and vocab is fairly average as far as English goes.

    就英语而言,其语法、句法以及词汇的复杂性属于中等水平。

  39. And this is also carried over into the translations.

    这一点也体现在翻译结果中。

  40. Harry Potter has just the right amount of challenge to it to make it not overbearingly difficult, but at the same time,

    《哈利·波特》中的挑战难度恰到好处——既不会让人感到难以承受,同时又能够充分激发读者的兴趣和积极性。

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