Learn English with Movies: The Hunger Games · FluentU English
通过《饥饿游戏》片段学习实用英语表达，包含生存技巧和日常对话短语，适合练习口语和听力。
Katniss and Peter just got picked to participate in the Hunger Games and are heading to the capital.
凯特尼斯和彼得刚刚被选中参加“饥饿游戏”，现在正前往首都。
Their experience mentor gives them tips on how to survive the games and surprisingly be good with a bow and arrow isn't one of them.
他们的经验丰富的导师会给他们一些关于如何在游戏中生存下来的建议；令人惊讶的是，如何熟练使用弓箭竟然并不在这些建议之列。
Stay tuned to find out the secret to surviving and learn some conversational English phrases that will boost your English skills.
请继续收看，了解生存的秘诀，并学习一些有助于提高英语水平的日常对话短语。
First, we'll watch part of the clip with subtitles.
首先，我们会观看带有字幕的片段。
You'd freeze to death first because I don't let a fire.
你肯定会先冻死——因为我根本不会生火。
Oh, that's a good way to get killed.
哦，那可真是自寻死路的办法啊。
What's a good way to get killed?
有什么“好办法”可以让自己丧命呢？
Oh, joy.
哦，太高兴了！
Why don't you join us?
你为什么不加入我们呢？
I was just giving some life -saving advice.
我只是提供了一些能够挽救生命的建议而已。
Like what?
比如什么？
Oh, I was just asking about how to find shelter.
哦，我只是想问一下如何找到避难所而已。
Which would come in handy if in fact you were still alive.
如果事实上你还活着的话，这个东西就会派上用场了。
How do you find shelter?
你如何找到庇护所？
Pass the jam.
请把果酱递给我。
How do you find shelter?
你是怎么找到避难所的？
Give me a chance to wake up, sweetheart.
给我一点时间，让我清醒过来，亲爱的。
This mentoring is very taxing stuff.
这种指导工作其实非常耗费精力（或：压力很大）。
You pass the marmalade.
你经过了那个装着果酱的容器。
Now
现在
we'll break down the video and learn kibokabulary.
我们将分解这个视频的内容，并学习其中使用的专业术语（或特定领域的词汇）。
You'd freeze to death first.
你首先会冻死。
When you freeze something, you put it at below freezing temperatures, which is zero degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit.
当你将某物冷冻时，就是将其置于低于冰点的温度下，即零摄氏度（32华氏度）。
For instance, to make ice, we freeze water.
例如，要制作冰，我们需要将水冷冻起来。
But here, Hamich is talking about dying from cold temperatures.
不过在这里，哈米奇谈论的是因低温而死亡的情况。
So adding to death here just emphasizes the fact that you would in fact die from freezing.
因此，再强调一下“死亡”这一结果，只会更加清楚地表明：人确实会因为冻伤而死亡。
It's common to have other expressions in English using to death that doesn't literally mean dying though.
在英语中，有很多习语被过度使用（以至于人们几乎忘记了它们的原始含义），但这些习语本身其实并不意味着“死亡”。
You can say scared to death.
你可以用“吓得要死”来形容那种极度的恐惧感。
To exaggerate how scared you are or were.
为了夸大自己现在的恐惧程度，或者过去曾经感受到的恐惧程度。
Like I'm scared to death of flying.
我简直害怕得要死，不敢坐飞机。
You'd freeze to death first because I don't let a fire.
你肯定会先冻死——因为我根本不会生火。
Here, PETA is literally talking about the action of lighting a fire or making a fire.
在这里，PETA实际上指的是“生火”这一行为。
So he doesn't die from hypothermia.
因此，他不会因体温过低而死亡。
But there's another common expression in English to light a fire under someone.
不过，在英语中还有另一个常用的表达方式，用来激励某人、促使他们加快速度或更加努力。
It's an idiom that means to get someone to act or work more quickly or enthusiastically.
这是一个习语，意思是促使某人更快或更热情地行动或工作。
It's a common practice for a coach, teacher, or boss to try and inspire their players, students, or workers.
教练、老师或上司试图激励他们的运动员、学生或员工，这是一种很常见的做法。
For example, the coach tried to light a fire under the team so they'd start winning games.
例如，教练试图激励队员们，让他们开始赢得比赛。
Meaning, he tried to push them to work harder.
也就是说，他试图督促他们更加努力地工作。
So next time someone is slowly getting ready to go out,
所以下次当有人慢慢准备出门的时候……
you can light a fire under them by shouting I'm leaving in 5 minutes with or without you.
你可以对他们施加压力，大声说：“我5分钟后就要离开了，不管你跟不跟我。