这个技巧将永远改变你的英语发音!(帮助你流利地说英语)

This Trick Will Change Your English Pronunciation FOREVER! (Fluent Speaking Practice) · Your World In English

一个简单规则,帮助你正确发音大量词汇,提升口语自信。适合练习发音和词汇记忆,适合英语学习者。

字幕节选(英语 · 中文)

  1. Here's a simple rule that will instantly improve your English pronunciation.

    以下是一条简单的规则,它能立即帮助你改善英语发音。

  2. If a word ends in a suffix that starts with "I" like I-F-Y or I-O-N, this syllable

    如果一个单词以以 “I” 开头的后缀结尾(例如 I-F-Y 或 I-O-N),那么这个音节……

  3. right here is the key because most of the time this is the stressed syllable and this tells us exactly how to pronounce this word.

    关键就在这里:因为大多数情况下,这个音节都是重读音节,而它正好告诉我们该如何发音这个单词。

  4. If you master this one pattern, you will know exactly how to pronounce hundreds of vocabulary words.

    如果你掌握了这种发音规律,你就能够准确地读出数百个单词的发音了。

  5. Don't worry, you don't need to learn hundreds of new words to do this.

    别担心,你不需要学习数百个新单词就能完成这件事。

  6. In fact, there are tons of words that native speakers don't know.

    事实上,有很多单词是母语者所不知道的。

  7. And just like in your language, we know when something sounds right or wrong.

    就像在你的语言中一样,我们也能判断某个表达是否正确(即听起来是否自然、合理)。

  8. But this is more than just a feeling.

    但这不仅仅是一种感觉。

  9. This is something you can learn.

    这是你可以学会的东西。

  10. So in this lesson, I'll explain exactly when and why we use this pattern.

    因此,在这一课中,我将详细解释我们究竟在什么情况下以及为什么使用这种模式。

  11. So you too can correctly pronounce new vocabulary words that you encounter and you can create different forms of words that you already know.

    这样,你也可以正确地发音那些新遇到的词汇,并且能够对已经熟悉的单词进行不同的变形处理(例如添加后缀、改变词形等)。

  12. Also, you can download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson by clicking the link in the description below this video.

    此外,您可以通过点击该视频下方描述中的链接,下载本课程的免费 PDF 工作表。

  13. Let's review a few very important things.

    让我们回顾一些非常重要的内容。

  14. Words are made of smaller parts called syllables.

    单词是由更小的部分组成的,这些更小的部分被称为音节。

  15. A syllable is a combination of sounds that contains only one vowel sound.

    一个音节是由多个声音组合而成的,其中只包含一个元音发音。

  16. If a word has two or more syllables, one of them is always stressed.

    如果一个单词有两个或更多的音节,那么其中一定有一个音节会被重读。

  17. A stressed syllable is easier to hear because it's louder, a little longer, and your voice is higher.

    重读音节更容易被听清楚,因为它的音量更大、发音时间稍长一些,同时你的声音也会更高一些。

  18. For example, let's look at the word "academy".

    例如,我们来看看单词“academy”(学院)。

  19. This word has four syllables, "uh", "cah", "duh", "me".

    这个词有四个音节:“uh”,“cah”,“duh”,“me”。

  20. And we know this because there are four vowel sounds.

    我们知道这一点,因为英语中有四种元音发音。

  21. And the second syllable is stressed, "academy".

    第二个音节需要重读,因此这个词的正确发音是“academy”。

  22. Notice the vowel sounds in the first and third syllables.

    请注意第一个音节和第三个音节中的元音发音。

  23. Different spelling, but in speaking, they're both reduced to a schwa sound.

    虽然拼写不同,但在口语中,这两种发音都会被简化为“schwa”音(即一种介于元音和辅音之间的音)。

  24. This happens all the time in English.

    这种情况在英语使用中非常常见。

  25. If a syllable is unstressed, there's a very high chance that the vowel will be reduced to schwa.

    如果一个音节不带重音,那么该音节中的元音很可能会发成“schwa”音(即一个介于[a]和[u]之间的中性元音)。

  26. Knowing where the stressed syllable is is

    知道重读音节的位置是非常重要的。

  27. really important because sometimes, when we change the form of a word by adding a suffix or a word ending,

    这真的非常重要,因为有时候,当我们通过添加后缀或改变单词的词尾来改变单词的形式时……

  28. the location of the stressed syllable can move.

    重读音节的位置是可以变化的。

  29. When a stressed syllable becomes unstressed, or when an unstressed syllable becomes stressed,

    当一个原本重读的音节不再被重读,或者一个原本不重读的音节被重读时……

  30. this can change the pronunciation completely.

    这可能会彻底改变单词的发音。

  31. Let's compare the noun "academy" to the adjective "academic".

    让我们将名词“academy”与形容词“academic”进行比较。

  32. So what happened?

    那么,到底发生了什么呢?

  33. Now, the third syllable is stressed, so we pronounce the full vowel sound here with a short "eh", "demick".

    现在,第三个音节是重读音节,因此我们需要发完整的元音音素,即短音“eh”,所以这个词的发音应该是“demick”。

  34. So the vowel in the second syllable changed.

    因此,第二个音节中的元音发生了变化。

  35. It's not "ka" anymore, it's "k".

    它不再是“ka”了,而是变成了“k”。

  36. Unstressed with a schwa sound.

    这个单词中的元音发音不带重音,属于“schwa”音(即一个短元音音素)。

  37. "Academic".

    学术的”。

  38. "Academic".

    学术性的”。

  39. So the big question here is, how do you know that?

    那么,这里最重要的问题是:你是怎么知道这一点的呢?

  40. Why does the word stress change?

    为什么“stress”(压力)这个词的拼写会发生变化呢?

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