Countable (count nouns) and Uncountable Nouns (non-count nouns) in English | Many & Much · Arnel's Everyday English
本课讲解英语中的可数名词和不可数名词,以及'many'和'much'的用法。适合练习名词的单复数形式及量词使用。
In today's lesson, we are going to look at countable and uncountable nouns.
在今天的课程中,我们将学习可数名词和不可数名词。
We also need to look at much and many because those two topics always go together.
我们还需要仔细研究许多相关内容,因为这两个话题总是密不可分的。
In your grammar books, you might see count nouns and non -count nouns.
在你的语法书中,你可能会看到可数名词和不可数名词。
Same thing, uncountable nouns can also be called mass nouns.
同样的道理,不可数名词也可以被称为“集合名词”(即表示一类事物的名词)。
Same thing, at the end of this lesson, I have a mini test for you with eight questions.
同样的情况:在本节课结束时,我会为你们准备一个小测试,包含八个问题。
Let me know how you did on the test.
告诉我你考试考得怎么样。
Did you get eight correct out of eight or maybe five correct
你八道题都答对了,还是只答对了五道?
out of eight?
八个人中只有一个人?
Let me know.
请告诉我。
My names are now.
我的名字现在是……
Let's start.
我们开始吧。
First, what does count mean?
首先,“count”是什么意思?
If you want to understand today's grammar, you need to understand the name.
如果你想理解当今的语法体系,就必须先了解其名称(即语法的学术名称或定义)。
Count is a verb.
Count”是一个动词。
When you count something, you give it a number.
当你对某样东西进行计数时,你会给它一个数字。
I have some pens here.
我这里有一些笔。
Let's count them together.
我们一起数一数吧。
One, two, three, four, five.
一、二、三、四、五。
This is counting.
这可是计入总数中的。
Super basic.
非常基础。
And when we use the adjective, countable, this means you can count them.
当我们使用“可数”这个形容词时,这意味着这些事物是可以被数出来的。
D
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percent of nouns in English are countable.
在英语中,名词中有很大一部分是可数名词。
That makes it simple.
这样一来,事情就变得简单多了。
But eight percent are uncountable and very important and two percent can be both countable and uncountable.
但有 8% 的事物属于“不可计数”的类别,尽管如此它们仍然非常重要;另有 2% 的事物既可能属于“可计数”类别,也可能属于“不可计数”类别。
These are not official percentages.
这些数据并非官方公布的百分比。
This is just my explanation.
这只是我的解释而已。
Let's start with countable nouns.
我们先从可数名词开始吧。
One book, ten books, one potato, a lot of potatoes,
一本书、十本书、一个土豆、很多土豆……
a battery,
一块电池;
eight batteries.
八块电池。
Countable nouns always have a singular and plural form.
可数名词总是有单数和复数两种形式。
Singular means one.
Singular”这个词的意思是“一个”。
Plural means more than one.
Plural”(复数)的意思是指“不止一个”。
With countable nouns, you can see.
对于可数名词来说,这一点很明显(即可以通过列举或计数来确认其数量)。
I can use a number or a and.
我可以使用一个数字,或者使用字母 “a” 和 “o”。
This makes sense because we can count them.
这是有道理的,因为我们可以对它们进行计数。
S, E, S, I, E, N.
S, E, E, S, I, E, N.
We need to look at spelling.
我们需要关注拼写问题。
I have normal nouns, nouns that end with S, X, Z, C, H, S, H.
我有一些普通的名词,还有一些名词的结尾分别是 S、X、Z、C、H。